报告人:Professor Thomas Nattermann Institut für Theoretische Physik University ln Germany
报告时间:2011年4月22日(周五)上午10:00
报告地点:清华大学高等研究院 科学馆322报告厅
报告题目:Disordered bosons and the superconductor-insulator transition
报告摘要:The description of bosons in disordered potentials requires from the outset the consideration of their interaction. I will show that for low density $n$ a boson condensate decays into fragments. Increasing $n$ the number of fragments increases untill at a critical density $n_c$ the transition to the superfluid proceeds. $n_c$ is determine by the equality of the Larkin and the healing length.
Two applications of our theory will be considered: cold atoms in disordered traps and the insulating phase of a disordered superconductors in an external magnetic field. (see also Phys. Rev. B 80, 104515 (2009), Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 267001 (2010))